Some Japanese toilets are an attraction all in there own with a range of technological features which are sure alarm the first time user.

The high tech toilets which are in most homes, hotels and shopping centres feature an electronic panel that controls an array of handy features including seat warmers, hot air dryers and tiny robotic arms which squirt warm water at the guest called washets.

Japan is the world's leader of toilet technology, some toilets can have up to 30 buttons, the majority only in Japanese but most have a few somewhat humorous graphics to give the novel user a bit of an idea what the button does.

Usually only three buttons are required, The Oshiri, which means "Honorable Buttocks" - No Joke, it sprays the rear and the icon looks like a butt.  Then there’s the Bidet this is shown in pink for the woman Then the Kanso- this is the dryer, its usually yellow with a wavy air icon. There is usually other buttons which operate things like water and blower pressure, temperature and angle. Some of the more expensive models can automatically lower the seat or lid at a touch of a button, one of the reasons why it’s not a good idea not to play with buttons when your mid stream. If you get into trouble there’s usually a red button which stops the water or blower and they generally require pressure on the seat before they start hosing you down.

The flush button is on top or the side just as it is in a western toilet. Some cisterns have a small wash bowl and tap on the top so when you flush you can rinse off your hands with the same water that is about to fill the cistern, a very simple yet cleaver water saving feature indeed.

Public urinals are at the other extreme of the scale, they are usually in cubicles which people can see into, and this keeps people from loitering. You just go about your business quickly and get out. 

You might even come across a toto which is a Japanese squat style toilet. These are not very common but sometimes found in public places. Here the person backs onto the device and goes about their business.  These don’t have any fancy devices, and it is recommended to carry your own paper as a lot are not stocked.