Tobacco is an important part of Japanese culture, there is even a Tobacco Festival which is held in Hadano-shi, Kanagawa which even crowns a Miss Tobacco. There is also a museum in the Tokyo suburb of Shibya know as the Tobacco and Salt Museum.

Smoking is starting to become frowned upon in public places, only a few years back the air was thick with cigarette smoke and smell but now attitudes have changed, although advertising in all forms of media is rife. Recently many public places like railway stations airports and cultural places have banned smoking in their main areas but many have smoking rooms. Many cafes, restaurants and bars are following suit with quiet a few becoming smoke free or having a smoking area off to the side.

Throwing your butt onto the street is also becoming a big no no, with many areas fining people 20,000 - 100,000 yen for littering with cigarettes, and quite a few precincts banning smoking all together. Uniformed patrols are already on the streets to remind people of the new rules.

Due to the new restrictions, smoking rooms are becoming quiet popular. These rooms can be found in many areas, they are a bit like a bar, but the only thing going on is smoking. Inside the room is generally a large air extraction unit that doubles as a bench you can lean against while you smoke. They are usually fuelled with people having a puff, The air alone has enough smoke in it for you not to even need to light up. Another establishment with a permanent cloud of smoke is the pachinko parlor gambling halls that have chosen to ignore the anti smoking rules.