The Kabuki-za Theatre in Ginza is the premier venue for Kabuki, the traditional form of Japanese theatre. First performed in the early 17th century, Kabuki has become a symbol of Japanese culture, renowned for its dramatic storytelling, elaborate costumes, bold makeup, and stylised performances.
The Kabuki-za Theatre first opened in 1889, but tragedy struck in October 1921 when a devastating fire burned it to the ground. Reconstruction began the following June, but before completion, the Great Kantō Earthquake of September 1923 caused severe damage. After much delay, the new theatre was finally completed in December 1924.
During World War II, performances continued until the Tokyo air raid of May 1945, which completely gutted the building. The theatre was rebuilt in 1950, maintaining the architectural style of the 1924 structure, keeping its traditional charm intact.
In 2010, the entire complex was redeveloped, with the post-war building completely replaced by a modern reconstruction that faithfully replicated the 1924 design. This three-year project also introduced the Kabukiza Tower, a 29-floor office skyscraper built at the rear. While the official reason for redevelopment was to enhance seismic resistance and accessibility, the high-value Ginza office rents were likely a factor in the decision. Despite these modern updates, the heritage and spirit of Kabuki-za have been beautifully preserved, making it more popular than ever.
Experiencing Kabuki
A full Kabuki performance can last several hours, but for those short on time, single-act tickets are available. This is a great way to get a taste of Kabuki without committing to an entire play.
For non-Japanese speakers, headsets with English narration can be rented, providing real-time explanations and background information throughout the performance. This enhances the experience, making it accessible to visitors unfamiliar with Kabuki traditions and stories.
Kabukiza Tower
While Kabuki-za Theatre maintains its classic Edo-period aesthetic, the Kabukiza Tower adds a modern contrast. This high-rise office tower is integrated into the theatre complex, offering several attractions for visitors:
- 5th Floor Rooftop Garden – A serene garden space offering a relaxing retreat above the bustling city streets.
- Kabuki Gallery (5th Floor) – A mini-exhibition showcasing Kabuki history, costumes, and stage props. Entry requires a small fee but is a fantastic introduction to Kabuki culture.
- Underground Shopping Area (B2 Level) – The Kabuki-za Gallery Shop sells Kabuki-related souvenirs, including themed sweets, fans, and traditional crafts.
Access
Kabuki-za Theatre is conveniently located in Ginza, easily accessible by multiple subway lines:
- Higashi-Ginza Station (A11, H09) – Toei Asakusa & Hibiya Lines (directly connected to the theatre)
- Ginza Station (G09, M16, H08) – Ginza, Marunouchi & Hibiya Lines (short walk along Harumi Dori Avenue)
Official Website:
https://www.kabukiweb.net/theatres/kabukiza/kabukiza-information/
